(analyzing privilege issues in connection with two closely held corporations owned by two brothers in varying percentages; ultimately finding that neither of the brothers expected confidentiality, so that the law firms representing the various corporations had to provide access to their communications to both brothers; "There is conflicting evidence regarding whether Mr. Massias, Mr. Dange, or Mr. Bullock represented A-1 at the material times in this dispute or only represented Suresh and Kumar in their personal capacities. Although Mr. Massias and Mr. Bullock explicitly deny representing A-1, the Court must examine the evidence in the record and cannot simply rely on an attorney's statement."; "[F]airness requires that each one be able to call upon the recollection of their counsel in terms of developing testimony of the relevant facts for use in dispositive motions and/or at trial. . . . Although it is true, as Plaintiffs point out, that Kumar and Suresh are not parties to this litigation, this case involves closely held companies that Kumar and Suresh control. . . . There is ample evidence in the record that Suresh and Kumar were not scrupulous about respecting corporate formalities, including emails sent to counsel from corporate email accounts, the fact that A-1 paid Mr. Massias's legal bill, testimony that A-1 reimbursed Kumar for his payment of Mr. Dange's legal expenses, and the involvement of A-1's accountant and other A-1 employees in communications with the lawyers."; "Even if the Court were to accept at face value Plaintiffs' contention that the lawyers only represented Suresh and Kumar in their personal capacities and did not represent A-1, it is obvious from the documents that both Kumar and Suresh shared their communications with the lawyers with others, including Ms. Jerath, the accountant for A-1, Suresh, and Kumar, Leena, Suresh's wife and a 5 percent owner of A-1, and Sameer, Kumar's son, whose role is unclear. This sharing of communications with third parties indicates a lack of effort by both Kumar and Suresh to keep the communications with their attorneys confidential."; "In this case, there are numerous instances in which communications with attorneys were shared or disclosed among a broader group of people. The Court is not necessarily being critical in this regard, but merely stating a fact, which leads to a conclusion that the clients did not intend these communications to be confidential and, therefore, that no attorney-client privilege attached to those communications."; "The factual record resembles, not physically but conceptually, a large house where Kumar and Suresh both live and chatter with the three lawyers, and the others mentioned above, on the stairs and in the hallways, about corporate ownership and control, with smatterings of legal advice occurring from time to time. This scenario does not preserve the attorney-client privilege, and plaintiffs cite no case supporting their arguments."; "The conflicting evidence as to who Mr. Massias, Mr. Bullock, and Mr. Dange were representing and when, the evidence that Suresh and Kumar shared their attorney communications with third parties, the breakdown in the relationship between these two brothers, this subsequent litigation between the closely held corporations they control, and the possibility that the lawyers have knowledge of relevant facts obtained outside of confidential client communications, lead the Court the conclude that Plaintiffs have not met their burden of showing the attorney-client privilege applies at this time.")
Case Date |
Jurisdiction |
State |
Cite Checked |
2015-04-08 |
Federal |
PA |
|